Search results for " Weak solution"

showing 10 items of 12 documents

On the critical behavior for time-fractional pseudo-parabolic type equations with combined nonlinearities

2022

AbstractWe are concerned with the existence and nonexistence of global weak solutions for a certain class of time-fractional inhomogeneous pseudo-parabolic-type equations involving a nonlinearity of the form $|u|^{p}+\iota |\nabla u|^{q}$ | u | p + ι | ∇ u | q , where $p,q>1$ p , q > 1 , and $\iota \geq 0$ ι ≥ 0 is a constant. The cases $\iota =0$ ι = 0 and $\iota >0$ ι > 0 are discussed separately. For each case, the critical exponent in the Fujita sense is obtained. We point out two interesting phenomena. First, the obtained critical exponents are independent of the fractional orders of the time derivative. Secondly, in the case $\iota >0$ ι > 0 , we show that the gradie…

Algebra and Number TheoryCaputo fractional derivativecritical exponentSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematicapseudo-parabolic type equationglobal weak solutionAnalysiscombined nonlinearitie
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Nonexistence of solutions to higher order evolution inequalities with nonlocal source term on Riemannian manifolds

2022

We establish sufficient conditions for the nonexistence of nontrivial solutions to higher order evolution inequalities, with respect to the time variable. We consider a nonlocal source term, and work on complete noncompact Riemannian manifolds. The obtained conditions depend on the parameters of the problem and the geometry of the manifold. Our main result recovers some nonexistence theorems from the literature, established in the whole Euclidean space.

Computational MathematicsNumerical AnalysisRiemannian manifoldsnontrivial global weak solutionsSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaApplied Mathematicshigher order evolution inequalitiesNonexistenceAnalysis
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On the existence of weak solution to the coupled fluid-structure interaction problem for non-Newtonian shear-dependent fluid

2016

We study the existence of weak solution for unsteady fluid-structure interaction problem for shear-thickening flow. The time dependent domain has at one part a flexible elastic wall. The evolution of fluid domain is governed by the generalized string equation with action of the fluid forces. The power-law viscosity model is applied to describe shear-dependent non-Newtonian fluids.

Dilatant35D30General MathematicsConstant Viscosity Elastic (Boger) Fluidsfluid-structure interactionhemodynamics01 natural sciencesexistence of weak solutionPhysics::Fluid Dynamics76A0576D03Fluid–structure interactionshear-thinning fluids0101 mathematicsMathematicsWeak solution010102 general mathematicsMechanicsnon-Newtonian fluidsNon-Newtonian fluid010101 applied mathematicsShear rateCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed Matter74F10Shear (geology)Generalized Newtonian fluidshear-thickening fluids35Q30
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The Existence of Solutions for Local Dirichlet (r(u),s(u))-Problems

2022

In this paper, we consider local Dirichlet problems driven by the (r(u),s(u))-Laplacian operator in the principal part. We prove the existence of nontrivial weak solutions in the case where the variable exponents r,s are real continuous functions and we have dependence on the solution u. The main contributions of this article are obtained in respect of: (i) Carathéodory nonlinearity satisfying standard regularity and polynomial growth assumptions, where in this case, we use geometrical and compactness conditions to establish the existence of the solution to a regularized problem via variational methods and the critical point theory; and (ii) Sobolev nonlinearity, somehow related to the spac…

General Mathematicsregularized problem(<i>r</i>(<i>u</i>)<i>s</i>(u))-Laplacian operatorPalais-Smale conditionweak solutionComputer Science::Digital Libraries(<i>r</i>(<i>u</i>)<i>s</i>(u))-Laplacian operator; Palais-Smale condition; monotone operator; regularized problem; weak solutionSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematicamonotone operatorComputer Science (miscellaneous)QA1-939Computer Science::Programming Languages(r(u) s(u))-Laplacian operatorEngineering (miscellaneous)MathematicsMathematics
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Viscosity solutions of the Monge-Ampère equation with the right hand side in Lp

2007

We compare various notions of solutions of Monge-Ampère equations with discontinuous functions on the right hand side. Precisely, we show that the weak solutions defined by Trudinger can be obtained by the vanishing viscosity approximation method. Moreover, we investigate existence and uniqueness of Lp-viscosity solutions.

Monge-Ampère equationsViscosityClassical mechanicsViscosity solutions; weak solutions; Monge-Ampère equationsSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaGeneral MathematicsViscosity solutionsweak solutionsMathematical analysisMonge–Ampère equationMathematics
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On the critical behavior for inhomogeneous wave inequalities with Hardy potential in an exterior domain

2021

Abstract We study the wave inequality with a Hardy potential ∂ t t u − Δ u + λ | x | 2 u ≥ | u | p in  ( 0 , ∞ ) × Ω , $$\begin{array}{} \displaystyle \partial_{tt}u-{\it\Delta} u+\frac{\lambda}{|x|^2}u\geq |u|^p\quad \mbox{in } (0,\infty)\times {\it\Omega}, \end{array}$$ where Ω is the exterior of the unit ball in ℝ N , N ≥ 2, p &gt; 1, and λ ≥ − N − 2 2 2 $\begin{array}{} \displaystyle \left(\frac{N-2}{2}\right)^2 \end{array}$ , under the inhomogeneous boundary condition α ∂ u ∂ ν ( t , x ) + β u ( t , x ) ≥ w ( x ) on  ( 0 , ∞ ) × ∂ Ω , $$\begin{array}{} \displaystyle \alpha \frac{\partial u}{\partial \nu}(t,x)+\beta u(t,x)\geq w(x)\quad\mbox{on } (0,\infty)\times \partial{\it\Omega}, \e…

PhysicsMathematics::Functional Analysis35b3335b44QA299.6-433critical exponentMathematics::Complex Variables010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisMathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEshardy potentialMathematics::Spectral Theoryexterior domain01 natural sciencesDomain (software engineering)010101 applied mathematics35l05Settore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematicawave inequalitiesglobal weak solutions0101 mathematicsCritical exponentAnalysisAdvances in Nonlinear Analysis
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Large Time Behavior for Inhomogeneous Damped Wave Equations with Nonlinear Memory

2020

We investigate the large time behavior for the inhomogeneous damped wave equation with nonlinear memory ϕtt(t,&omega

PhysicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)General MathematicsNonlinear memoryWeak solutionlcsh:Mathematics010102 general mathematicsnonexistence resultglobal weak solutionDamped wavenonlinear memorylcsh:QA1-93901 natural sciencesinhomogeneous term010101 applied mathematicsChemistry (miscellaneous)Settore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaComputer Science (miscellaneous)damped wave equation0101 mathematicsMathematical physicsSymmetry
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Weak solution for Neumann (p,q)-Laplacian problem on Riemannian manifold

2019

We prove the existence of a nontrivial solution for a nonlinear (p, q)-Laplacian problem with Neumann boundary condition, on a non compact Riemannian manifold. The idea is to reduce the problem in variational form, which means to consider the critical points of the corresponding Euler-Lagrange functional in an Orlicz-Sobolev space. (C) 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Pure mathematicsApplied MathematicsWeak solution010102 general mathematicsRiemannian manifoldSpace (mathematics)01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsNonlinear systemSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaNeumann boundary condition(p q)-Laplacian operator Riemannian manifold Weak solution0101 mathematicsLaplace operatorAnalysisMathematics
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Nonexistence of global weak solutions for a nonlinear Schrodinger equation in an exterior domain

2020

We study the large-time behavior of solutions to the nonlinear exterior problem L u ( t , x ) = &kappa

Pure mathematicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)General MathematicsGlobal weak solution01 natural sciencesDomain (mathematical analysis)symbols.namesakeSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaComputer Science (miscellaneous)Neumann boundary conditionNonlinear Schrödinger equationBall (mathematics)0101 mathematicsNonlinear Schrödinger equationPhysicsComplex-valued functionOpen unitOperator (physics)lcsh:Mathematics010102 general mathematicsUnit normal vectorlcsh:QA1-939010101 applied mathematicsMathematics::LogicChemistry (miscellaneous)symbolsExterior domainNonhomegeneous Neumann boundary condition
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Analysis of a parabolic cross-diffusion population model without self-diffusion

2006

Abstract The global existence of non-negative weak solutions to a strongly coupled parabolic system arising in population dynamics is shown. The cross-diffusion terms are allowed to be arbitrarily large, whereas the self-diffusion terms are assumed to disappear. The last assumption complicates the analysis since these terms usually provide H 1 estimates of the solutions. The existence proof is based on a positivity-preserving backward Euler–Galerkin approximation, discrete entropy estimates, and L 1 weak compactness arguments. Furthermore, employing the entropy–entropy production method, we show for special stationary solutions that the transient solution converges exponentially fast to its…

Self-diffusioneducation.field_of_studyKullback–Leibler divergenceRelative entropyStrong cross-diffusionApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisPopulationLong-time behavior of solutionsWeak competitionArbitrarily largeCompact spaceExponential growthPopulation modelEntropy (information theory)Global-in-time existence of weak solutionseducationPopulation equationsAnalysisMathematicsJournal of Differential Equations
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